How to call a grid in Photoshop. Modular grid in Photoshop. Rulers in Photoshop

When creating a website layout, it is important to accurately place its elements relative to each other. To do this, it is convenient to use auxiliary tools: the use of a modular grid, rulers and guides. In this article we will look at the use of rulers and a modular grid in Photoshop.

To make rulers appear in the program window, you need to run the following commands: View - Rulers(Ctrl + R). The key combinations that duplicate this command are indicated in parentheses. Rulers can be graduated in different units: pixel, cm, mm, inch... To configure the units, open the settings window: Editing - Settings - Units and Rulers

But it is much more convenient to do this in another way. You just need to right-click (RMB) on the ruler and from context menu select the required units.

When creating a web page layout, it is best to measure dimensions in pixels.

Now about the modular grid in Photoshop. To show it, run the commands: View - Show - Grid(Ctrl + ').

The grid spacing can be adjusted: Editing - Preferences - Guides, Grid and Slices

Using a grid, you can place the individual blocks of your layout precisely along the lines.

Another small but very convenient feature Photoshop programs. If you work with a grid and draw rectangular shapes, then the cursor seems to “stick” to the grid lines. This makes it possible to make blocks with precise dimensions. However, this binding can be disabled:

And one more subtlety. By default, the origin is in the upper left corner of the sheet. But we can move it to any point convenient for us. To do this, place the mouse pointer in the square where the rulers connect and drag it to the desired point.

To return the origin to the starting point, double-click in the same square.

Now you can use the modular grid in Photoshop in your website layout work.

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A bubble sky awaits you in the new Bubble Sky. Yes, it's beautiful, but still not that practical. All these bubbles prevent light from reaching the ground, making life difficult for people during the day. You will need to try to get rid of all the bubbles. How? Just shoot the ball so that three or more balls touch. Only then will they be able to burst. Let's clear the sky, let's go!

Instructions

The mesh can be a significant help in reconstructing an image after some operations have been performed on it and it turns out to be distorted. Open the “Reconstruct” tool, it will allow you to undo changes, restore the original appearance of the image, or, conversely, apply distortion to other objects. In addition, the Liquify section can distort the object. The mesh will allow you to track changes and distortions in any created object, and you can also save the mesh with the shape of the transformed object at any time so that you can later apply it to it. In the same way, you can save the mesh for a normal, undistorted object to restore its parameters after unsuccessful actions.

If you make a mistake, you can always use the "History" function.

Sources:

  • How to make a calendar in Photoshop

There are many artistic photography techniques that allow you to get unusual visuals. effects. One of them is “fishy” eye" It is achieved by using a wide-angle lens at short focal lengths. Therefore, it cannot be reproduced on amateur cameras. However, to create a fisheye effect eye» can be done in Adobe Photoshop editor from a regular photograph.

All lines will disappear, but if you need to display them again, then put the checkbox back there, and then all the guides will be in their places again and you can continue working with them.

Layout grid in Photoshop

Remember what it looks like notebook sheet in the box. The same grid can be placed on top of a document in Photoshop. To do this, run the command:

View - Show - Grid

The grid is configured in Photoshop settings: Editing - Preferences - Guides, Grid and Slices.

You can specify how wide the main (large) cells will be and how many additional internal divisions they will consist of. For example, my main cells are 2 centimeters each and are further divided into 4 smaller ones. Thus, each small cell is 0.5 centimeters.

This grid is useful when you need to align many different elements, such as text.

If you notice an error in the text, select it and press Ctrl + Enter. Thank you!

Today we'll talk about what it is ruler, guides and grid in photoshop. All of these tools help us align objects relative to each other on the canvas.

In order for us to start creating guides in photoshop, necessary turn on the ruler. Go to the menu item "View -> Rulers" or press the key combination "Ctrl+R".

On the top and left we have rulers with divisions. The markings on the rulers are customizable. To do this, just right-click on the ruler.

Now let's look at how to create guide lines. They come in two types: vertical and horizontal. In order to create a guide, it is quite simple, with the Move tool turned on, drag the ruler down or to the right with the left mouse button. Guides can be created without restrictions.

Also, guides can be created through the "View -> New Guide" menu.

A new window appears in which we just need to specify the orientation of the line and its position relative to the top or bottom border of the image. After clicking "Ok", a new guide appears on the photo.

Also, the guide can be changed in orientation from horizontal to vertical and vice versa. To do this, simply click on it while holding down the Alt key on your keyboard.

Now let's look at how to remove the guides. You can remove them either temporarily or completely. To temporarily disable their display or turn them back on, press the key combination “Ctrl+;”. To remove them completely, go to the menu item “View -> Remove Guides”.

Let's consider two more points that we may need. The first is “View -> Freeze Guides” or the keyboard shortcut “Alt+Ctrl+;”. This item allows you to prohibit the movement of lines. The second is "Binding". To enable it, you need to go to the "View -> Snap" menu. This item is responsible for sticking the image to the guides or the guides to the image. For example, you move a layer towards a guide and as soon as it gets as close to it as possible, the edge of the image will stick. Likewise, when you drag a guide, it will stick to the edge of the photo as soon as it gets as close as possible.

Now let's go through the settings a little. You can access them by selecting the menu item "Edit -> Settings -> Guides, grid and fragments" or double-clicking the left mouse button on the guide itself. A window opens in which we can customize the color and style of our lines.

Let's go further and next we have quick guides - these are temporary lines that serve to align objects. They help place an object relative to existing objects or the entire canvas. You can enable them through the menu item "View -> Show -> Quick Guides".

If we start to zoom in on a layer and position it relative to something, then we will have special lines that will help us place the layers relative to each other.

Next, let's look at the Grid tool. You can enable it in the "View -> Show -> Grid" menu or the keyboard shortcut "Ctrl+". You can also configure it in the "Edit -> Settings -> Guides, Grid and Fragments" section. You can configure the gap through which the the main lines, as well as how these spaces will be divided.

This tool allows us to align objects relative to each other and is especially useful when there are a lot of them.

If you still have questions, you can watch a video tutorial on this topic below.

Video tutorial:

Let's look at the auxiliary tools that are used to create and edit images in . These are rulers, guides and a grid.

Rulers in Photoshop

Rulers can be seen on the left and top outside the image borders. Rulers are turned on and off using the menu View - Rulers .

The ruler's measurement units can be changed in the settings. To change, go to Editor - Settings - Units and Rulers , and choose what you need in the top item.

The default reference point for rulers is the top corner. You can change the starting point if you click on the intersection of the rulers with the left mouse button and drag it onto the drawing. to the place where you plan the origin of coordinates. Then release the mouse button.

To return the starting point to its place, double-click on the intersection of the rulers.

Guides in Photoshop

Guides are lines to which you can snap certain objects and selections. To create guides, left-click on the ruler and, without releasing, drag while clicking on the drawing. A guide appears that will be parallel to this ruler. Using rulers, you can accurately position the guides in the drawing, at a predetermined distance from the edge.

For example, you want to select a round or oval object. To do this, make four guides: two horizontal and two vertical, in order to limit the desired object with them. After that, choose a tool Oval area , and diagonally from the first intersection of the guides to the second intersection make a selection. The selection will stick exactly to the guides.

After selection, you can do whatever you want with the selected area, for example, make it more contrasting, or brighter, or change the color.

To move an existing guide, press and hold Ctrl, and move the guide to a new location. You can also use the tool Moving .

When installing guides in Photoshop, to make them more precise, use zoom.

Snapping of objects and selections to guides can be disabled or enabled using the menu View - Snap . You can also choose various elements bindings using selection View - Snap to . At this point you can snap to guides, grid lines, layers, document borders.

To remove guides, go to the menu View - Remove Guides . You can also remove guides by dragging them outside the image.

In addition, a new guide in Photoshop can be created using the menu View - New Guide . When creating, a dialog box appears in which you select the guide's orientation and position. This method is good when you know exactly where the guide should be.

You can also change the orientation of the guide, from vertical to horizontal, or vice versa. To do this, press and hold the key Alt, then click on the guide in the place where you expect it to rotate 90 degrees.

Grid in Photoshop

Mesh is another one useful tool in Photoshop to create a collage, montage, and for other cases when you need the exact location of objects.

In order for the grid to appear, select from the menu View - Show - Grid . The grid size is adjusted in the program settings Adobe Photoshop CS5. To go to settings. choose from the menu Editing - Preferences - Guides, mesh and fragments . In the settings you can specify. how often the grid lines will be placed, using the points Line every , And Internal division into , which regulate the frequency of the main and auxiliary grid lines.

Now, if you pull the guide out of the ruler, it will automatically stick to the grid lines. If you create a selection, it will also snap to the lines and nodes of the grid. Linking can be disabled using the menu View - Snap To - Grid Lines .

To remove the grid, go to View - Show , and remove the check mark from the item Net .

You can get more detailed information in the “All courses” and “Utilities” sections, which can be accessed through the top menu of the site. In these sections, articles are grouped by topic into blocks containing the most detailed (as far as possible) information on various topics.

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If you decide to connect your life with web design, you should understand that this area requires painstakingness and increased attention to detail. Therefore, you need to develop such a quality as accuracy. A truly high-quality and expensive design must be executed as carefully as possible. Not only the customer, but also the layout designer will thank you for this later. Therefore, it is very important to know the tools that will certainly be useful to you in doing the job. One of these is the grid. So let's learn how to call it.

How to enable a grid in Photoshop? Quite simple. On top panel We look for the “view” command, select “show” - “grid” in the drop-down menu. Well, either we save time and call the grid using the ctrl+’ key combination.

It looks something like this:


It’s worth creating a grid on a working document in Adobe Photoshop, if only to ensure that design elements, such as buttons, are evenly positioned. If you need to use guides as well, you should know that they automatically stop at grid lines.

If you need to create a selection, be aware that it will also “stick” to the grid lines. You can remove this function using “view” - “snap to” - “grid lines”.

But you can change the grid size. To do this, you should go to “edit”. In the drop-down list, find “settings” - “guides, grid and fragments”.


In the window that appears, we can set any grid settings that are convenient for us. You can change the location of the main and minor grid lines. The color can also be changed. Agree, if the lines are gray and barely noticeable, such a grid will hurt your eyes much less, which means it will be much more convenient for you to work.


Removing the mesh is very easy. We follow the same procedure. “View” - “show” - “grid”. And this time we simply uncheck the box.

I strongly do not recommend drawing with a grid, because the result may not meet your expectations. Still, the grid distorts the picture and sometimes prevents you from seeing beautiful color combinations. Therefore, if you decide to work with a vector in Photoshop, then use the grid not to create a layout, but for verification. You will save a lot of your time and nerves, believe me.




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