How to open a photoshop file. How to open (edit) a PSD file without Photoshop. Other problems with the psd file
The most common problem that prevents users from opening this file is an incorrectly assigned program. To fix this in Windows OS, you need to right-click on the file, in the context menu, hover the mouse over the “Open with” item, and select “Select a program...” from the drop-down menu. As a result you will see a list installed programs on your computer, and you can choose the appropriate one. We also recommend checking the box next to “Use this application for all PSD files.”
Another problem that our users also encounter quite often is that the PSD file is corrupted. This situation can arise in many cases. For example: the file was downloaded incompletely as a result server errors, the file was damaged initially, etc. To fix this problem, use one of the recommendations:
- Try finding the file you need in another source on the Internet. You may have luck finding a more suitable version. Example Google search: "File filetype:PSD" . Just replace the word "file" with the name you want;
- Ask them to send you the original file again, it may have been damaged during transmission;
PSD is the main format of Adobe Photoshop. Exported and imported into raster and vector software products. Designers and artists use this format due to its functionality and know how to open psd other than Adobe Photoshop.
psd format
Initially, the program was used as an application for image processing in the printing industry. Nowadays Photoshop is actively used in web design. Therefore, it is important to know how to open psd online. File with extension .psd – format for storing and processing raster graphic information. Created for the application. The format is not freely available for software products, so only Photoshop can open, edit and save files with the .psd extension. An important difference between .psd and .jpg (.jpeg) is that information is compressed without loss of quality, so the document remains available in its original resolution.
The format is associated with numerous media processing and animation applications. The file with the .psd extension is exported and imported into:
- Adobe ImageReady, ;
- Photo-Paint;
The functionality that is implemented in PSD format includes:
- creating a graphic file with the location of several photos;
- increasing/reducing image sizes during processing;
- adding effects;
- subsequent saving.psd in optimized image formats: jpg (jpeg), png, gif.
History of origin
First Adobe version Photoshop and the main psd format (how to open it is indicated below) appeared in 1987 under the name Display. In 1988, the developer renamed the application ImagePro. In September 1988, Adobe Systems bought the rights to the application. The developer of the software product is listed as Thomas Noll. 1989 is the date when the software product was renamed Photoshop. If when creating the installation file there were no questions about how to open a psd file, then with the availability of many modern applications for image processing, the question becomes acute.
Since June 2014, the Photoshop release name includes the release date (Photoshop 2014.0.0). The Knoll brothers, who developed the application for creating images and processing photos, are still expanding the tools and introducing functionality.
How and with what to open a file with a .psd extension
The PSD format is fully functional in Adobe Photoshop, but it is possible to open the PSD file online or in another application.
Online
Experienced users advise taking a closer look at the Photopea Online Editor. The functionality of the browser editor is mediocre, but it allows you to perform basic tasks. The application menu is familiar. To open a PSD document, the user:
- clicks “File-Open”;
- in the dialog box that appears, indicates the path to save the file with the .psd extension.
The user has the right to edit psd if he knows how to open the file online. Photopea allows you to edit individual layers on any computer with Internet access.
On the computer
Opening a psd file on a computer is easy if Adobe Photoshop is installed. The software product allows you to run images, edit them, change them at the layer level, and convert them to other formats. Since the program is paid, not every user will afford to buy and use the application. Therefore, it is important to know how to open PSD documents using free programs new products.
You can open the psd file using:
- – free alternative Adobe Photoshop. Supports formats opened and edited by Photoshop. GIMP edits PSD files in full. The disadvantages of the software include an inconvenient interface and long loading times due to numerous fonts.
- . The lightweight file viewer operates at high speed. Designed to open a multi-layered image for viewing without editing.
- . The functionality of the application includes editing the image size and viewing the document. In-depth editing and coding are not available. Among the disadvantages, the English interface stands out.
- . Able to view all layers of a psd file, but the functionality of the application differs from Adobe Photoshop.
- . Practically no different from XnView. The functionality is the same. The interface is available in Russian.
Now the user understands how to open psd. All that remains is to select the software in accordance with the functionality and required tools.
On Windows 7
Viewing and editing psd files in Windows 7 is possible if the mentioned programs are available on your computer.
GIMP natively supports reading and editing layers, so no additional plugin installation is required. The downside of the program is that changes are not saved correctly in the psd file.
Paint.NET runs on computers running Windows 7 and higher. Able to read layers of a PSD file if a special plugin is installed.
To do this, the user:
- loads the plugin and extracts documents from the archive;
- copies PhotoShop.dll to the FileTypes folder (in the installed application folder);
- launches Paint.NET.
- adding effects;
- applying filters;
- changing the color palette.
IrfanView supports fewer formats. Files open as images. Access to layers is closed. To process a photo, a document with a .psd extension must be converted into an acceptable format.
On Windows 10
Viewing PSD and editing a graphic file is possible if the listed software is installed. Application functionality and tools are available in both Windows 7 and Windows 10.
On Android
To open a PSD file on Android, you can visit the Go2Convert web resource. The service converts a multilayer image into a familiar format, sets the size and compression of the finished image.
Google app Drive, available when you access the Internet, allows you to view a document with a .psd extension as an image. The only caveat is that it takes a long time to recognize the format.
For smartphones with OS Android user has the right to install applications:
Other problems with the psd file
If the program for opening PSD is selected, then the user may have other problems with the format:
- damaged file (the developers suggest using special utilities to recover a document or download a file from a trusted source);
- content of viruses and dangerous objects;
- lack of software products that support the format;
- lack of drivers on the equipment responsible for viewing the image.
You can only fully work with PSD files in Photoshop. But there are several free programs that can open PSD files and even layers.
All programs in the collection are free. Of course, they cannot compare with the functionality of Photoshop, but they will cope with simple tasks.
At a minimum, you can simply open the PSD file as an image, and some of these programs even open layers.
1. GIMP
- Operating system: Windows, Mac and Linux.
- Russian language: supported.
This is one of the most interesting free analogues of Photoshop. GIMP reads PSD files without installing additional plugins, so you can open the file in the same way as regular images: File → Open.
GIMP opens the layers of the PSD document for editing. But there are pitfalls here: the program does not read all layers; some need to be rasterized. GIMP may also not save changes to PSD correctly. After this, the file may not open in Photoshop. The latter should not bother you if you opened the file for minor edits and saved the image as a JPEG.
- Operating system: starting from Windows 7.
- Russian language: supported.
Paint.NET is better standard Microsoft Paint, but just as clear and easy to use. If you don't know what to do with a file in GIMP, open Paint.NET.
The program reads PSD, but only after installing the appropriate plugin. For this:
- Download the plugin.
- Extract the files from the downloaded archive.
- Copy the PhotoShop.dll file.
- Go to your Paint.NET installation folder (for example, C:\Program Files\paint.net).
- Paste the PhotoShop.dll file into the FileTypes folder.
- Launch Paint.NET.
- Operating system: any, since the application opens in the browser.
- Russian language: supported.
Photopea is an online service whose interface resembles Photoshop or GIMP. Its advantage is that you don't need to install anything. The program will open in a browser on any device. But online applications are often not as practical as installed programs. Photopea is no exception, but it allows you to work with layers in a PSD document.
- Operating system: Windows (there is a version for Linux and macOS).
- Russian language: supported only in Standard and Extended versions.
XnView is a kind of graphic organizer in which you can open and organize collections of images on your PC. XnView has primitive editing functions: you can change the color palette, add a filter or effect.
The program is unpopular, but for good reason: it can open images in more than 500 formats and save them in another 70. So install it as a primitive PSD editor or converter.
The basic version only supports English, French and German.
- Operating system: Windows.
- Russian language: supported.
IrfanView, like XnView, is designed to view and convert graphic files. But IrfanView supports fewer formats. The program opens the PSD as an image. You can't edit layers, but you can edit a regular image. To get more processing options, the PSD file must first be converted to another format.
IrfanView works quickly and is lightweight (installation files take up a little more than 3 MB).
If none of the options suits you, you can convert PSD to JPG using Go2Convert or any other converter. You can also open the PSD as an image in Google Drive.
Announcement
PSD Raster image file format
PSD files allow graphic designers, as well as other users to edit images using layers. Layers make it easy to add and remove elements, as well as add and remove various filters, effects, transparencies, and basically change the image. PSD files can be opened with different versions Photoshop programs. Moreover, such files can be saved in other formats (PNG, JPEG, GIF, etc.) for further downloading, sending or saving. After converting a PSD file to another format, all layers become one layer. If you save the file with the PSD extension, the layers will be saved. They can be viewed and edited. Such files are very often used in the case of draft documents, and not with finished publications or images.
Technical details about PSD files
Photoshop files with the PSD extension save the image while allowing you to use a set of editing tools in Adobe program Photoshop. Some of these tools include the following: masks, transparencies, halftone blending, gradients, color balancing, blending, clipping paths, etc. PSB files are similar to PSD files and cannot contain images whose height and width exceed 300,000 pixels, and whose length is more than 4 exabytes. At the same time, individual layers are saved in such files, and not the whole image. These proprietary file types are larger in size and serve as working documents for graphic design projects. Converting from PSD format to other image formats produces a final compressed image.
More information about the PSD format
File extension | .psd |